How to Stretch Pizza Dough Like a Pro

Stretching dough correctly is the foundation of great pizza. In this guide, we’ll walk you through three proven dough-stretching techniques used by professional pizzaiolos to create airy crusts, even bases, and authentic Neapolitan results.

Whether you’re a beginner or refining your technique, these methods will help you stretch dough without tearing, overworking, or losing air.

Instructions

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Technique 1: Classic Hand Stretching

Build Airy Crusts the Traditional Way

This method starts by preparing the dough correctly — flipping it upside down and dusting it with flour to prevent sticking. Stretching begins from the center outward, gently pushing air toward the edge while leaving about 1 cm untouched to form the crust (cornicione).

By rotating the dough and repeating the motion evenly, you create a round shape with a light, airy edge — perfect for Neapolitan-style pizza.

Best for:

  • Beginners
  • Neapolitan pizza
  • Controlled crust thickness

Technique 2: Table Stretching

Precision and Control on the Work Surface

Stretching on the table gives you more control over dough shape and thickness. Like every proper technique, it starts in the center and works outward, preserving the air in the crust.

Using one hand to guide and the other to stretch, this method allows you to fine-tune the size and create a clean, even circle — ready for toppings.

Best for:

  • Consistent sizing
  • Even thickness
  • Home pizza makers

Technique 3: Slap Technique

Fast, Dynamic Stretching for Experienced Hands

The slap technique stretches the dough by slapping and rotating it simultaneously. This movement stretches the dough evenly while keeping the center thin and the crust intact.

It’s important to avoid pressing on the edge and to pop any air bubbles before baking to prevent burning. This technique is faster and more advanced but incredibly effective once mastered.

Best for:

  • Experienced bakers
  • Larger pizzas
  • Fast prep

Why Dough Stretching Matters

The Difference Between Good and Great Pizza

Proper dough stretching ensures:

  • A light, airy crust
  • Even baking
  • No burnt bubbles
  • Authentic texture

Master these techniques, and every pizza you bake will improve — regardless of toppings or oven type.

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